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CASP License in France

The Markets in Crypto-Assets Regulation (MiCA) introduces a unified regulatory framework for crypto-assets across the European Union (EU), promoting legal certainty, investor protection, and market stability.

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In France, the Autorité des marchés financiers (AMF) oversees the issuance of CASP licenses under MiCA. This ensures full compliance with EU regulations. A CASP license obtained in France provides a solid legal foundation for operating within the EU. It also helps build trust among banks and partners.

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About the Service

One of the core requirements under MiCA is obtaining a Crypto-Asset Service Provider (CASP) license, mandatory for businesses offering crypto asset services. This licensing ensures compliance with strict standards on governance, security, and anti-money laundering (AML), enabling licensed CASPs to operate seamlessly across all EU member states. Whether you are an emerging startup or an established operator, obtaining a CASP license is essential to access the EU’s vast and dynamic market for digital assets.

In France, the Autorité des marchés financiers (AMF) is the competent authority overseeing CASP licensing under MiCA. Businesses operating or planning to provide crypto-asset services in France must adhere to local implementation requirements alongside MiCA’s EU-wide provisions. Our firm has a thorough knowledge of French law, ensuring that your compliance efforts are efficient and effective. We can help your business meet compliance requirements and unlock the potential of the EU crypto market!

Key Numbers about a CASP License in France

3 months Licensing timeline

Average time to obtain a CASP license after submission.

up to €150k Share capital

Capital requirements depend on the business model.

At least several Directors requirement

Minimum number of directors for a compliant CASP structure.

25% Corporate tax

Standard corporate income tax rate.

From 0 to 55% Personal tax

Applicable personal income tax range in France.

25% Capital gains tax

Tax rate applied to investment income.

Types of Activities with a CASP License in France

  • Providing custody and administration of crypto-assets on behalf of clients

    This service means safekeeping or controlling, on behalf of third parties, crypto-assets or the means of access to such crypto-assets, where applicable in the form of private cryptographic keys. Holdings of crypto-assets on behalf of the clients shall be segregated from CASP’s holdings.
  • Operation of a trading platform for crypto-assets

    This service contains of the management of one or more multilateral systems, which brings together or facilitates the bringing together of multiple third-party buying and selling interests for crypto-assets – in the system and in accordance with its rules – in a way that results in a contract, either by exchanging one crypto-asset for another, or a crypto-asset for funds.
  • Exchange of crypto-assets for funds

    This service means the conclusion of purchase or sale contracts concerning crypto-assets with clients for funds by using proprietary capital.
  • Exchange of crypto-assets for other crypto-assets

    This service means the conclusion of purchase or sale contracts concerning crypto-assets with clients for other crypto-assets by using proprietary capital.
  • Execution of orders for crypto-assets on behalf of clients

    This service means concluding agreements to buy or to sell one or more crypto-assets or to subscribe for one or more crypto-assets on behalf of third parties and includes the conclusion of agreements to sell crypto-assets at the moment of their issuance.
  • Placing of crypto-assets

    This service includes the marketing, on behalf of or for the account of the offeror or of a party related to the offeror, of crypto-assets to purchasers. Before placing the crypto-assets a CASP shall obtain the agreement of the issuers or any third party acting on their behalf.
  • Reception and transmission of orders for crypto-assets on behalf of clients

    This service means the reception from a person of an order to buy or to sell one or more crypto-assets or to subscribe for one or more crypto-assets and the transmission of that order to a third party for execution.
  • Providing advice on crypto-assets

    This service means offering, giving or agreeing to give personalized recommendations to a third party, either at the third party’s request or on the initiative of the a CASP providing the advice, in respect of one or more transactions relating to crypto-assets, or the use of crypto-asset services.
  • Providing portfolio management on crypto-assets

    This service includes managing portfolios in accordance with mandates given by clients on a discretionary client-by-client basis where such portfolios include one or more crypto-assets.
  • Providing transfer services for crypto-assets on behalf of clients

    This service means transfer, on behalf of a natural or legal person, crypto-assets from one distributed ledger address or account to another. Such service may be provided without virtual currency wallet opened for a CASP’s client.

Benefits of Obtaining a CASP License in France

  • Seamless cross-border operations within the EU

    • A CASP license in France provides a strong foundation for passporting services across the European Economic Area (EEA).
    • Adherence to EU compliance standards simplifies regulatory approvals in other member states.
  • Improved customer acquisition and retention

    • A licensed status reassures clients about security, AML compliance, and fraud prevention.
    • Investors and users prefer platforms that operate within a regulated framework, leading to higher conversion rates.
  • Access to a regulated and transparent market

    • Compliance with France and European financial regulations helps build investor confidence.
    • Compliance with FMA requirements ensures the transparency and security of operational activities.
  • Enhanced institutional trust and banking access

    • Legitimacy under France and EU financial regulations enhances trust among investors.
    • Compliance with the FMA ensures operational transparency and security.
  • Opportunities for institutional funding and partnerships

    • Licensed companies find it easier to open and maintain bank accounts in France and across Europe.
    • Regulatory recognition reduces the likelihood of banks classifying transactions as high-risk, improving financial operations.

Our services

Clear overview of key services, with simple descriptions and strong CTAs that help users quickly scan options and take action

Step 1

Incorporation stage

  • Company formation in France
  • Provision of a registered address for 1 year
  • Opening corporate bank account and transferring the share capital
  • Appointment and employment of a local director
  • Detailed company structure documentation
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Step 2

Pre-licensing stage

  • Preparation and submission legal and financial documents (non-exhaustive list) according to MiCA
  • Review of existing policies and procedures, if the company already has them
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Step 3

Licensing stage

  • CASP license application assistance
  • Conducting communication with the AMF during the license process
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Our Experts in This Area

Yuliia Kravchenko

Yuliia Kravchenko

Head of Licensing & Advisory

Step by step description

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Name Selection and Availability Check

Name Selection and Availability Check

Verification and reservation of a compliant company name that meets jurisdictional requirements, avoids registration conflicts, and aligns with brand positioning and business strategy.

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Document Preparation and Collection

Document Preparation and Collection

Preparation, collection, and verification of all required corporate and personal documentation, ensuring accuracy, completeness, and compliance with local regulations and international standards.

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Regulatory Review and Approval

Regulatory Review and Approval

Support throughout the regulatory review process, including communication with authorities, handling of additional requests, and maintaining application progress without delays.

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Legal Structure and Ownership Model

Legal Structure and Ownership Model

Definition of the optimal corporate structure and ownership model, including limited liability, holding, or joint stock options, with full alignment to business goals, tax efficiency, and regulatory requirements.

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Company Registration Process

Company Registration Process

Management of the full incorporation process, including document submission, coordination with authorities, and follow-up to ensure smooth and timely registration.

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Licensing, Tax Setup, and Compliance

Licensing, Tax Setup, and Compliance

Completion of all required approvals, tax registration setup, and establishment of a compliance framework to support ongoing operations, reporting, and long-term stability.

French National Legislation

To operate under MiCA in France, it is vital to understand the key legal framework, licensing rules, relevant timelines, and regulatory requirements

Regulation

"The MiCA Regulation has direct effect in France and is supplemented by regulatory provisions adopted by the Autorité des marchés financiers (AMF). It defines the supervisory powers of the Autorité des marchés financiers (AMF), including the authority to issue directives, suspend the provision of services, and ensure compliance with CASP requirements. In addition, the law establishes administrative sanctions, reporting obligations, and procedural rules aimed at ensuring compliance with supervisory standards and EU directives."

Licensing Authority

The Autorité des marchés financiers (AMF) is the competent authority responsible for the supervision and licensing of Crypto-Asset Service Providers (CASPs) in France. The AMF ensures that entities comply with both the MiCA Regulation and the relevant national legislation. It provides regulatory guidance, monitors compliance with applicable requirements, and is authorized to grant or revoke licenses of Crypto-Asset Service Providers operating in France.

Procedure, timelines, fees:

"After MiCA fully entered into force following 30 December 2024, the Autorité des marchés financiers (AMF) has 25 working days to assess whether an application contains all the required information, without evaluating its quality at this stage. If any information is missing, the applicant may be requested to provide the missing information within a specified deadline. Once the missing information, if any, has been submitted, the Autorité des marchés financiers (AMF) has 40 working days to carry out a qualitative assessment of the application. During this assessment period, the AMF may request additional clarifications; however, only the first such request may suspend the 40-working-day assessment period for up to 20 working days. Finally, the authorization procedure is subject to payment of the applicable administrative fees in France, and if the application is approved, additional fees established by the competent authorities of France may apply."

Transition Period

Under France’s MiCA transitional framework, existing VASPs have a 12-month transition period to comply with MiCA provisions. Specifically, VASPs registered with the Autorité des marchés financiers (AMF) for AML purposes before December 30, 2024 are permitted to continue their operations until December 31, 2025. Within this period, these entities must obtain authorization under MiCA to continue their services beyond the transitional phase. This approach reflects France's commitment to aligning its national regulatory framework with MiCA provisions promptly.

Requirements for Obtaining a CASP License in France

Key regulatory requirements for obtaining a CASP license in France, including requirements related to organizational structure (such
as company formation and governance), minimum capital thresholds, and necessary documentation (such as policies and AML procedures)

Requirements for key persons

Capital Requirements

Documentation Requirements

Taxes in France

Discover the main taxes affecting businesses and individuals in France, including key corporate, capital gains, and personal income tax rates, essential rules, and basic compliance requirements.

Corporate Income Tax (CIT)

"The standard corporate income tax rate in France is 25%.Companies in France are generally subject to corporate income tax on their taxable profits. Common legal forms in France include SAS and SARL. Corporate income tax returns are submitted through the French tax administration system. In France, the taxation of crypto-assets depends on the nature of the activity and the applicable French tax rules. The tax treatment depends on the nature and scale of the activity, including whether cryptocurrency-related transactions are carried out on a commercial basis. Income derived from such activities is taxed in accordance with the general corporate income tax rules applicable in France."

Capital Gains Tax (CGT)

"Capital gains derived from crypto-assets by individuals in France are generally subject to a flat tax rate of 30% (PFU).Income related to cryptocurrencies may also be taxed in accordance with the applicable French tax legislation, depending on the nature of the activity and the taxpayer’s status."

Personal Income Tax (PIT)

"All individuals who are tax residents of France are generally subject to income tax in France on their worldwide income. Non-residents may also be subject to taxation on certain income derived from France.France applies a progressive personal income tax scale:Up to €11,497 — 0% €11,498–29,315 — 11% €29,316–83,823 — 30% €83,824–180,294 — 41% Over €180,294 — 45%As of 2025, the applicable rates may additionally vary depending on regional and municipal surcharges, as well as the taxpayer’s personal circumstances."

FAQ

A CASP license in France is a mandatory MiCA authorization issued by the AMF allowing companies to provide crypto services across the EU.

The Autorité des Marchés Financiers (AMF) is the main authority issuing CASP licenses in France.

CASPs can provide services such as custody, exchange, trading platforms, execution, and advisory under MiCA.

Requirements include a French legal entity, EU-resident management, €50K–€150K capital, AML/CFT compliance, IT security, and robust governance frameworks.

Yes, a physical office and real operational presence in France are required.

Minimum capital ranges from €50,000 to €150,000, or higher depending on overheads or specific services.

The process involves preparation, entity setup, application submission, AMF review, and final approval.

The process typically takes around 5–6 months, depending on preparation and regulatory feedback.

Costs include €5K–€50K application fees, €40K–€150K advisory costs, capital requirements, and ongoing compliance expenses.

Management must ensure governance, compliance, risk oversight, and meet fit-and-proper and residency requirements.

No, only legal entities can obtain a CASP license under MiCA.

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